Essay on The Road to Success - 664 Words

Success is an event that accomplishes its intended purpose. Success can and does mean different things to different people. Most people agree that accomplishing the goals that they set for themselves is success. Mary’s idea of success is getting a good education, in a profession that interests her, and eventually landing a job in that profession. Mary started on her road to success by doing the best she could do while she was in high school. While her friends were out at parties and at the mall shopping, she stayed home and studied. Her fellow classmates would make fun of her, but she did not let it get her down. When she graduated with honors, everyone told her how proud they were of her. Many of those people were the same people who had†¦show more content†¦After getting all of her general education finished, she decided to declare her major in accounting. She continued to work hard. However, she did not realize just how hard it was going to be. She was struggling a bit, in a few of her classes, but continued to work as hard as she could. After four long years, Mary decided she didn’t want to settle for a Bachelor’s degree. She decided to continue her education and obtain a Master’s degree. While Mary continued down her path to get the education that she desired, she had to make many sacrifices. Some sacrifices were small and some were large, but she kept her focus. Mary didn’t go to all of the parties and events that her fellow classmates chose to go to, and it showed in the end. After graduating and, reaching her educational goals, Mary decided it was time to find a job in her new career of accounting. This was not as easy as she imagined. She expected to graduate and move right into her new profession, but finding a job was not as easy as she had thought, but she did not give up. Every day she sent resumes, networked with fellow classmates and professors, and went on interviews until she found the job that she felt suited her best. After working for several years at an accounting firm, Mary decided she wanted to become a Certified Public Accountant. So there Mary was, studying again to reach her next goal. She spent months studying for the Certified Public Accountant exam. All of herShow MoreRelatedBill Gatess Road to Success2482 Words   |  10 Pagesmicroprocessor chips or software companies would grab the market outright. So Microsoft began licensing their software at lower prices. The company’s vision was that it should be a â€Å"no brainer† for their customers (Gates, 1995). This strategy became a fast success as every personal computer was licensed with Microsoft’s BASIC language. At this time, Microsoft became an industry standard. The company succeeded because of its compatibility. Compatibility is what gives businesses that â€Å"x† factor that setsRead MoreThe Road Of Success : Andrew Jackson2141 Words   |  9 PagesThe Road To Success Andrew Jackson was not, by the common meaning of the word, a good person. Jackson was the clear cause of the Trail of Tears, but it was for a good reason. Jackson was a slaveowner that didn’t free a single one of his slaves, but he fought for equality. Jackson is often looked upon as a horrible blemish dotting America’s history, but he was truly a shining light. Jackson is so widely hated today that he was recently moved to the back of the $20 bill over someone who wasn’t evenRead MoreChina and India on the Road to Success3305 Words   |  14 PagesChina and India on the Road to success There are tons of economically successful counties in the world. However, these days two really stick out in the economic crisis. We are in currently; those are China and India. China and India are almost surpassing the United States faster than we can even try to catch up. They are moving at such an economically booming rate. China and India are moving and surpassing the United States with trade and by getting interest from loans to other countries. Read MoreThe Road Of Success Is Never An Easy Path1497 Words   |  6 PagesJonmarc Rasberry Dr. Rodriguez First Year Seminar 11-16-15 The road to success is never an easy path to take. However, adventuring down that road makes the journey worth all the obstacles that come your way. Everyone has had obstacles come their way and each individual s mentality is how they will react to certain situations. Some individuals choose to fight and work hard for a better outcome of their life. However, others let life overwhelm them and let life get the best of them. Most individualsRead MoreRoad to Success Comes Through Hardwork1954 Words   |  8 PagesThe road to success comes through hard work, determination, and personal sacrifice I would like to break this winning formula down into easy to chew bite-sized chunks. In doing so, we will look at four smaller nuggets of truth. The first nugget is: THE ROAD TO SUCCESS, the second is: HARD WORK, the third: DETERMINATION, and the fourth nugget worthy of a closer look is: PERSONAL SACRIFICE. For our conclusion, I will ask, Who will answer this call? Let us get started with the first nuggetRead MoreDante Alighieris Road to Success Essay850 Words   |  4 PagesPilgrim takes a voyage into Hell with Virgil. They go through many different levels and circles of Hell that each represents an important sin or crime. Though it is a highly controversial book, there is one specific passage that is important to finding success. In this quote, Virgil is speaking to Dante who has tired along his path through the seventh circle of Hell: â€Å"‘Up on your feet! This is no time to tire!’ my Master cried. ‘The man who lies asleep will never waken fame, and his desire and all his lifeRead MoreRobert Frosts The Road Not Taken : The Definition Of Success1248 Words   |  5 PagesSuccess is not easy to achieve. In Robert Frost’s famous poem â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, the main character describes his success in saying â€Å"Two roads diverged in a wood, and †¦ I took the one less traveled by. And that has made all the difference.† In order to become successful it takes hard work and dedication. Not only that but one must be determined to achieve success. Not many people are willing to go down this path. Success is defined as â€Å"accomplishment of what is desired or aimed at, achievementRead MoreLinkin Parks Rough Road to Success532 Words   |  2 Pagesrock/alternative metal band. Formed in 1996, they are from Agoura Hills, California. Two of the band members, Brad and Mike, both graduated from Agoura High School in 1996. They have sold over 50 million albums and have won two Grammy Awards. They had success with their debut album, Hybrid Theory. Their second album Meteora, which was named after a series of monasteries in Greece, topped the Billboard 200’s album chart in 2003. In 2003, they were named the sixth best band of the music video era, and theRead MoreGeneral Aviation Manufacturing : A Long Road Full Of Success1229 Words   |  5 PagesGeneral Aviation Manufacturin g has been a long road full of success from the Wright Brothers, to current times. It has been helpful in the growth of the economy. General Aviation is defined as all aviation other than military and commercial airlines. â€Å"General aviation flights range from gliders and powered parachutes to corporate jet flights. The majority of the world’s air traffic falls into this category, and most of the world’s airports serve general aviation exclusively† (General Aviation)Read MoreROAD TO SUCCESS Role models are people who others imitate, emulate or look up to for guidance. A700 Words   |  3 PagesROAD TO SUCCESS Role models are people who others imitate, emulate or look up to for guidance. A good role model inspires greatness in others. In the book â€Å"Raisin in a Sun†, Lena Younger is a role model because she was a strong, proud and independent mother to her family. She was always there to guide everyone in her family to do and stand up for what is right. Like Lena Younger, Oprah Winfrey was a role model. Oprah Winfrey is best known for being a media queen; She host many television shows

Doas Essay - 979 Words

Matthew Lopez Mr. Blaisdell AP Literature and Composition 27 February 2012 The Misconception of the American Dream Family relationships, in many literary works, are often essential to the entire plot; not only is there hardship and agony, but confrontation and conflict that arise in the family. The pressures brought upon growing up a particular way, in addition to succeeding are all a reflection based off the parents themselves, and there standards. In Arthur Miller’s â€Å"Death of a Salesman,† the relationship between Willy and his sons, Biff and Happy Loman can be considered -- not â€Å"typical.† It is a relationship based on success and the persistence to lead a life, that in reality, cannot be lived. Willy and his relationship with his†¦show more content†¦His fixation on being â€Å"well-liked† and having a â€Å"personal attractiveness† was thought to be enough to get a businessman far enough in the working world to achieve a modern American life. Willy, who has been persuaded that, â€Å"America is full of beautiful towns and fine, upstanding people. And they know me, boys, they know me up and down New England. The finest people. And when I bring you fellas up, there’ll be open sesame for all of us, ‘cause one thing boys: I have friends. I can park my car in any street in New England, and the cops protect it like their own† (1223). Willy’s misunderstanding of the American Dream revolves around his obsession to pursue this false lifestyle, With Dave Singleman’s influence, he cannot comprehend what is attainable and what is a false reality. The father-son relationship is full of hardship and struggle to build a successful man for the future. Willy Loman was a tragic hero that became trapped beyond his fantasy. The life Willy chose for not only himself, but for his sons was solely based on parental pressure, struggles within himself, and the American Dream. Works Cited Miller, Arthur. â€Å"Death of a Salesman.† Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. New York, NY: Pearson Longman, 2009. 1211-1280Show MoreRelatedCase Study1282 Words   |  6 Pagesand together they â€Å"The Hot Tub Mystery† by Herbert House Page 1 dragged the bodies out of the hot tub and onto the patio. It was obvious that both had been dead for some time. Kavita called the dispatcher. â€Å"Listen, Linda, this hot tub case is a doa, but something is not right. How about sending the medical examiner and a detective out to look the situation over. Tell them to bring a thermometer!† Questions 1. What observations did the paramedics make? 2. List the questions raised about this situationRead MoreHow Has Religion Changed Art?2645 Words   |  11 Pagesus don’t think of art as much, Most of us thinks that art has nothing to do with the world of today. If we look at the most basic of things we can see how without art it could not be made. The computer screen that you have turned on to look at this essay needed a design to look like what it is now. Art isn’t just paintings and drawings, it’s everything around us. Everything that you have touch need a basic sketch to be created. Even now jobs for artist are growing to the maximum limit because as muchRead MoreThe Federalists Papers On The Constitution1907 Words   |  8 PagesAvery Robinson Peter Doas TX GOVT 2306 Feb. 1, 2015 Federalist No. 78 The Federalists Papers were written in the eighteenth century by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in an effort to persuade New Yorkers to ratify the new U.S. Constitution. These papers are said to be the key that unlocks the true interpretation and meaning of the Unites Sates Constitution. One of the controversial topics relating to the Constitution that the Federalists Papers help to straighten out, is the practiceRead MoreThe Function of the Judiciary Within the Constitution of the United Kingdom2659 Words   |  11 Pagesthey were open to such improper suggestions: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦..it was seriously argued for the respondent that the Lordships should extend the law of contemptà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.by a bold act of judicial legislation. This their Lordships resolutely declined to doà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦[29] But even as they were avowedly eschewing creative powers in Knuller, their Lordships were giving birth to the new crime of conspiracy to outrage public decency. In the words of one critic, Knuller exemplifies judicial law-making

Aboriginal Nursing Assignment-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss the Significance of this Policy on Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander Peoples health outcomes using relevant literature and Statistics. Answer: The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are regarded as the original inhabitants or the first people of Australia who have a strong connection with their culture, language and traditional lands. However, they are the most vulnerable group in Australia due to inequality or gap between health and life expectation outcomes of indigenous and non-indigenous population. Closing the Gap policy launched in 2008 was the Australian Government commitment to reduce disadvantage of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and improve the indigenous statistics related to life expectancy, child mortality, health outcomes, education and employment outcomes (Australian Together 2017). The main purpose of this essay is to briefly discuss the events that lead to the creation of the Closing the Gap policy and analyze the significance of the policy in influencing health outcome of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. It also gives an insight into one specific health issue that h as been addressed by the policy and challenges or barriers that affected the change process. Closing the Gap is an Australian Government strategy that targets improving the health, education and employment of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. This policy aims to achieve health equality for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in the areas of life expectancy, child mortality and access to education and employment outcomes within 25 years period (Closing the Gap 2017). The Social Justice report 2005 was the main trigger for the government to establish and launch the Closing the Gap policy. The report gave the idea that about the level of improvements needed in the health status of indigenous people. The report mentioned that the old approach failed to address the life circumstances of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and called upon the Australian Government to develop a long-term government focused activity to provide equality in health status and life expectancy to them (Social Justice Report 2005 : | Australian Human Rights Commission 201 7).Hence, in response to this report, Closing the Gap policy was launched by the Government in 2008 and the goal was to achieved the health equality and life expectancy target by 2030. The Council of Australian Government (COAG) put forward many measurable targets to be achieved by 2030. It included many targets like reducing the gap in life expectancy, reducing mortality rate by half in children below five years within 2018 and providing full access to early child education in remote communities. Other aim was to halve the gap in reading, writing and numeracy skill by 2018 and halve the gap in employment outcomes between indigenous and non-indigenous groups by the end of 2018 (Brown et al., 2015). Since the launch of policy, it is approaching the one decade goals and there are many improvements and further areas of actions that are still remaining. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics data, 2.8% of the Australian population consists of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as counted in the 2016 census. This includes a total of 744, 956 aboriginal people (Census: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population 2017). Closing the Gap framework has resulted in improvements in many of the important indigenous outcomes. The focus on long-term priorities of education, employment, health and well-being of children and adults led to the growth of many antenatal and post natal services for them. They also focused on investment to provide better access to right service in all areas such as health, childcare and early year schools for indigenous population. Many employment programs were also implemented to build the skills of indigenous Australians and improve employment outcomes (Scott 2015). Improvements in all this aspects have ultimately translated to positive health outcomes too. For example, the life expectancy outcome of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders improved. Indigenous males born between 2010 and 2012 had life expectancy of 69.1 year. However, this was still much lesser than non-indigenous life expectancy outcomes by about 10.6 years (Anderson, 2017). Closing the Gap policy focused on providing health equity to aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people by improving child and maternal health, increasing access to indigenous specific primary health care services and improving the capacity of aboriginal health force workers (Closing the Gap 2017). However, this evaluates the role of policy in addressing the specific health issue of cancer in indigenous Australians. The gap in the cancer mortality rate between the indigenous and non-indigenous Australians is rising. This is evident from the statistics that in the period between 1998 and 2015, the cancer mortality for indigenous and non-indegnous Australians has increased to 21% and 13% respectively. The high prevalence of cancer is in turn the leading cause of gap in life expectancy between the two group of Australians too (Chronic disease (AIHW) 2017).According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics data, about 5,946 new cases of cancer has been diagnosed in indigenous Australian in between 2008 and 2012. The number of deaths from cancer has been found to be 2, 558 in indigenous Australian (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cancer statistics | Cancer Australia, 2017). Hence, to address this, the Australian Government worked with state and territory governance decided to lauch Cancer Australia, a national program that provided seven evidence based goals to improve cancer outcome in Aborginal and Torres Strait Islander people. It was part of the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cancer Framework 2015 (National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cancer Framework | Cancer Australia, 2017). The launch of the Cancer Australia program in association with the Close the Gap policy mainly focused on addressing disparities in the group and improving cancer related outcome. For example, to prevent new cased of cancer in the target group, appropriate resource were developed to support patients with lung cancer. Secondly, many community level workshop were implemented to enhance peoples knowledge and awareness regarding lung cancer. A lot of health care transformation was also done to detect the disease early and reduce the suffering of indigenous group. The governments effort and commitment resulted in improvement in health care access and reducing the smoking rates as it is also a risk factor for cancer (Panaretto et al. 2013). Progress in reducing the cancer related outcome has been seen but at a very low pace. To achieve the target of achieveing the life expectancy target of the Close the Gap policy, a lot more needs to be done in reducing the cancer related mortality rates. (Closing the Gap 2017). The improvement in mortality rate for chronic disease was possible also because of early detection and focus on risk factors too. For instance, smoking has been found as a risk factor for cancer and the Australian Government Actions towards reducing the smoking rates resulted in 9% reduction in smoking rate in 2015 compared to 2002 (Closing the Gap 2017). Increasing access to primary care in remote and rural areas and raising awareness about risk factor also played a role in prevention and management of cancer. To improve the public health agencys role in early detection and raising awareness about cancer, evidenced based cancer information and training resources were circulated to health workers working with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community (For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people | Cancer Australia 2017).Despite such wide level action, the review of national report on cancer survival among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders has revealed that survival rate of indigenous Australians is still lower than non-indigenous Australians. Hence, a lot of development in cancer care is still needed and support services needs to be designed in such a way that target group can readily access and accept the service (Condon et al. 2014). Closing the Gap policy has played an influential role in gradually reducing the gap in health outcomes of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. However, a lot needs to be done still because improvements are seen but complete equality in health status between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians has not been achieved yet. Achieving the full goals by 2030 is a challenging task because of many factors (Ware 2013).. Firstly, improving health care accessibility in rural and remote areas has been challenged by the difference in language gap and cultural preference of indigenous group. It has been predicted that communicating with this group might be hampered due to gap in language and culture. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have different understanding about health and illness and they mainly relate it to spiritual dysfunction. Even if health services are available to them, then also they feel reluctant to approach health services because of past injustices or ne gative experience likes systemic racism, discrimination, shame and shyness (Mellor et al. 2016). The cultural background and negative experience of colonization has had a devastating effect on mental health and well-being of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. They are regarded as stolen generation because of experience of racism as a cultural group and this negative experience has challenges the health care workforce in achieving the healing goals for indigenous people. The research by Kelaher, Ferdinand, Paradies 2014) gave the evidence that experiencing interpersonal racism in health care settings acted as a major challenges in addressing health accessibility issue according to the Close the Gap policy. Cross cultural miscommunication between indigenous people and non-indigenous patients were also regarded as a barrier in improving health outcomes of indigenous people (Herring et al. 2013). Hence, due to such limitations in achieving the goals of policy, there was an increased focus on developing cultural competence in the delivery of health service for indigenous popula tion. Systemic cultural competency can be introduce in Australian health care by eliminating the systemic and institutional barrier to accessing care in this group such as language barrier, lack of trust, poor understanding about treatment and dissastifaction with care. Secondly, cultural aspect compentency in health care work force can be enhanced by improving their cultural knowledge and skill/behavior needed to work with indigenous group (Cedric et al. 2014). The essay summarized the purpose and history of Close the Gap policy and highlighted the role and commitment of Australian Government in improving the life expectancy, child health, education and employment outcome of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. The evaluation of the policy explained how it has helped to address the specific health issues of chronic disease in this group. However, the evaluation also revealed slow progress in minimizing the gap in health status between indigenous and non-indigenous group. This was seen due to different in culture, language and past experiences of the indigenous group and its impact on accessing the services. Based on the barriers identified, it is recommended to increase the levels of cultural competence in health care staffs to efficiently work in cross-cultural situations References Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cancer statistics | Cancer Australia. (2017).Canceraustralia.gov.au. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://canceraustralia.gov.au/affected-cancer/atsi/cancer-statistics Anderson, S. 2017, Little improvement in Indigenous life expectancy, report shows.ABC News, Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-09-13/indigenous-life-expectancy-statistics-show-little-improvement/7838430 Australian Together 2017, .Australians Together, Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.australianstogether.org.au/stories/detail/the-gap-indigenous-disadvantage-in-australia Brown, A., O'Shea, R. L., Mott, K., McBride, K. F., Lawson, T., Jennings, G. L. 2015, A strategy for translating evidence into policy and practice to close the gap-developing essential service standards for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cardiovascular care, Heart, Lung and Circulation,24(2), 119-125. Cedric, D., Cassidy, D., Barber, U., Page, M. and Callinan, S., 2014. Cultural competence.Educating Young Children: Learning and Teaching in the Early Childhood Years,20(1), p.11. Census: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population. 2017,Abs.gov.au., Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/MediaRealesesByCatalogue/02D50FAA9987D6B7CA25814800087E03?OpenDocument Chronic disease (AIHW). 2017, Aihw.gov.au. , Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.aihw.gov.au/indigenous-observatory-chronic-disease/ Closing the Gap. 2017, Prime Ministers Report 2017, Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://file:///C:/Users/admin/Downloads/1617533_1781352644_report-2017-closingthegap%20(1).pdf Condon, J. R., Zhang, X., Baade, P., Griffiths, K., Cunningham, J., Roder, D. M., ... Threlfall, T. (2014). Cancer survival for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians: a national study of survival rates and excess mortality.Population health metrics,12(1), 1. For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people | Cancer Australia. (2017).Canceraustralia.gov.au. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://canceraustralia.gov.au/affected-cancer/atsi Herring, S., Spangaro, J., Lauw, M., McNamara, L. 2013, The intersection of trauma, racism, and cultural competence in effective work with aboriginal people: Waiting for trust, Australian Social Work,66(1), 104-117. Indigenous health. 2017, Indigenous health, Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/budget/publishing.nsf/Content/2009-2010_Health_PBS_sup1/$File/Outcome%208%20-%20Indigenous%20Health.pdf Kelaher, M. A., Ferdinand, A. S., Paradies, Y. 2014, Experiencing racism in health care: the mental health impacts for Victorian Aboriginal communities, The Medical journal of Australia,201(1), 44-47. Mellor, D., McCabe, M., Ricciardelli, L., Mussap, A., Tyler, M. 2016, Toward an Understanding of the Poor Health Status of Indigenous Australian Men,Qualitative health research,26(14), 1949-1960. National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cancer Framework | Cancer Australia. (2017).Canceraustralia.gov.au. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://canceraustralia.gov.au/publications-and-resources/cancer-australia-publications/national-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-cancer-framework Panaretto, K. S., Gardner, K. L., Button, S., Carson, A., Schibasaki, R., Wason, G., ... Wenitong, M. 2013, Prevention and management of chronic disease in Aboriginal and Islander Community Controlled Health Services in Queensland: a quality improvement study assessing change in selected clinical performance indicators over time in a cohort of services,BMJ open,3(4), e002083. Scott, G. 2015, Close the gap: Don't just do something! The indigenous affairs budget, AQ-Australian Quarterly,86(1), 20. Social Justice Report 2005 : | Australian Human Rights Commission. 2017, Humanrights.gov.au., Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.humanrights.gov.au/publications/social-justice-report-2005-0 Ware, V. 2013, Improving the accessibility of health services in urban and regional settings for Indigenous people, Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.aihw.gov.au/uploadedFiles/ClosingTheGap/Content/Publications/2013/ctgc-rs27.pdf

The Kurdish Issue in Turkish Cinema free essay sample

In World history, the first movie was made by the â€Å"Lumiere Brothers†, it was just a view of a train entering the station in Paris. In November 1914, during the Ottoman Empire and Russian war, Russian soldiers erected a monument in Ayastafanos (Yesilkoy), Istanbul, and Ottoman army’s reserve officer Fuat Uzk? nay recorded that monument with his camera. This historical document is accepted as the â€Å"first Turkish movie. † Afterwards, shooting war or document films continued until the last years of the war -1917,1918-, they were related to the supreme commander or Sultans’ private and official lives. After the foundation of the ‘Turkish Republic’, all languages except Turkish were prohibited by force with the Maintenance of Order (Takrir-i Sukun). There would not be existence of other public except ‘Turks’. Futhermore, with the Zilan massacre (Sark Islahat Plan? ) which was signed by Mustafa Kemal, the Kurdish language was banned and if one talked Kurdish he/she would be punished. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kurdish Issue in Turkish Cinema or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, What was the role of art during this troublesome process? What kind of works were made in Turkish cinema? How were the ‘Kurds’ and the ‘Kurdish issue’ involved in Turkish cinema? We can divide the â€Å"Kurdish issue in Turkish cinema† into three sections: Kurds non-existence 1950s-1960s, uncertainty situation 1970s-1980s, development and solution process 1990s, 2000s. When all Turkish cinema is analyzed, it can be percieved that Kurds were always in Turkish cinema. Yet, the Kurds’ existence was not fair, peope just may feel them. Characters in the first Turkish movies were emphasized as Turkish heroes, handsome, and powerful. Muhsin Ertugrul is a very significant director and his movies may be accepted as the ‘real emergence of Turkish cinema. Besides Muhsin Ertugrul, Yasar Kemal is another important man who told about Kurds in Turkish cinema. Before him, Kurds were just in tales and stories. In transferring the Kurds from tales to cinema At? f Y? lmaz, Huseyin Peyda, Osman Sahin, Bekir Y? ld? z, Kemal Bilbasar and Ferid Edgu’s role is dramatically big. The Kurds and the ‘kurdish issue’ are involved in Turkish cinema a round ‘country’ movies. The first and most important example is Daglar? Bekleyen K? z (1955). This movie shows the Dersim, Tunceli mountains and it offers a solution prescription about the ‘Kurdish issue’. This solution is â€Å"drop your gun, denounce your friends, and surrender. †Mezar? m? Tastan Oyun (1951) and Kanl? Feryad (1951) are other examples of these movies. The rise of proletariat and the immigration of the Kurds are the main subjects of these movies. In the 1960s, in the movies Gurbet Kuslar? (1964) and Bitmeyen Yol (1965) the people’s identities are not stated yet. When we come to beginning of 1970s, Turkey’s problem was economy. If economy went well, then the Kurdish issue would already be solved. Kurds were still characters such as: Bedrana, Gulusan etc. nd they took a part in movies an underdevelopment, customs. With migration, Kurds went to urban areas, however they could not go beyond becoming a doormen, sycophant etc.. Y? lmaz Guney is also a very important actor and director in terms of Kurds and the Kurdish issue in Turkish cinema. Guney made many movies throughout his short life. Furthermore, most of his movies were related with the Kurdish i ssue. Yes, Guney was aware of the Kurdish issue, nevertheless, he could not transfer his ideas to movies properly. For instance, we can realise that in the movie Endise which was realised in 1971. The Kurdish issue and it’s solution were handled in that movie. Kurds are Kurds with their clothes and eating style, however, they still do not have national identities . In the Middle of the 1970s, cameras turned to Kurds’ traditional lives, their customs, and daily lives. Berdel, blood revenge, dowry payment, co-wife, smuggling were issues treated in these movies. After the 1970s, Kurds entered Turkish cinema as actors and producers. In the Turkish Republic’s dark era, the 1980s, Y? lmaz Guney, Zeki Oktan and Bilge Olgac were the Kurds inside Turkish cinema. The movie Yol (1981) is a turning point fort he Kurdish issue in Turkish cinema. Hakkari’de Bir Mevsim (1982) is another movie which tells the Kurds’ in country life. Sinan Cetin’s Bir Gunun Hikayesi (1980) is the most detailed movie which includes Kurds. In this movie Cetin told traditional Kurds’ lives, and he used Kurdish tunes. Meanwhile, Y? lmaz Guney went to jail and when he came back, he was interested in the Kurdish issue.. It should not be skipped that, Kurds loved cinema with Y? lmaz Guney. Turkey was changed from the begining of the 1990s in many aspects. As Aynur Dogan mentioned in Fatih Ak? n’s Istanbul documentary, â€Å"in the 1980s, alhough English, French, German music was legal Kurdish music was prohibited. However, after the 1990s, it became legal. † Kurdish people, started to have voice in the political arena, and in parallel some classic Kurdish epics were turned into movies. Siyabend u Xece (1991) and Mem u Zin (1991) are the first examples of Kurdish epic movies. Is? klar Sonmesin (1996) Reis Celik’s movie is the first movie which mentions the guerrilla in the Turkish cinema. This movie in a way is a war movie. Additionally, the Kurdish issue is mentioned in that movie and some dialogs in the movie are in Kurdish. Towards the end of the 1990s, the Kurdish issue was mentioned in the movies obviously. There were two significant directors: Yesim Ustaoglu and Handan Ipekci. Yesim Ustaoglu told about the Kurds and the Kurdish issue in Gunese Yolculuk (1998). The protagonist Mehmet is from Tire, Izmir, he has a dark skin, so everbody thinks that he is a Kurd. Handan Ipekci and Yesim Ustaoglu emphasized the Kurds and the Kurdish issue clearly in the beginnings of the 2000s. So, the Kurds and Kurdish issue movies started to be published. Another important movie â€Å"Buyuk Adam Kucuk Ask (2001)† which includes the solution of Kurdish issue, was published by Handan Ipekci. Thanks to AB Kat? l? m Ortakl? g? Belgesi, (Accession Partnership Document) Turkish citizens started to be able to broadcast on TV and radio in their mother tongue. And in 2004, TRT started to broadcast in Arabic, Circassian, Bosnian, and Kurdish languages.. Within the same year, Yavuz Turgul made Gonul Yaras? and showed Kurds implicitly. In addition, Hulya Kocyigit, Turkan Soray, Fatma Girik, Tar? Akan, Hakan Balamir, Sener Sen, Kemal Sunal, and Ilyas Salman are actors/actresses who represent the Kurds in the Turkish cinema history. There are many other Kurds and Kurdish issue movies which have been made up to today, however, we can not mention all of them here. To summarize, although their identities were not fair and certain until the 1990s’ end, Kurds and the Kurdish i ssue somehow existed in Turkish cinema. It is understood that some prohibitions and interferences restricted the individuals’ way of thinking and as a result of this the productions made by significant directors could not became so clear. This kind of movies will be expressed and emphasized until the Kurdish issue ends. However, the main concerns are: Could the Kurdish issue be solved? What is the solution of the Kurdish issue? Furthermore, could the Kurdish issue be solved via this kind of movies? Maybe, one day. Kaynakca Ak? n, F. (Yoneten). (2005). Crossing the Bridge: The Sound of Istanbul [Sinema Filmi]. Erdogan, N. (1992). Sinema Kitab?. Istanbul: Agac Yay? nc? l? k. Scalbert, C. (2005). Conflit L? nguistique Et Champ Litteraire Kurden En Tudquie. Paris. Scognamillo, G. (1990). Turk Sinema Tarihi Birinci Cilt, 1896 1959. Istanbul: Metis Yay? nlar?. Turgul, Y. (Yoneten). (2005). Gonul Yaras? [Sinema Filmi]. Yucel, M. (2008). Turk Sinemas? nda Kurtler. Istanbul: Agora Kitapl? g?. [ 1 ]. Nezih Erdogan, Sinema Kitab? , Istanbul, 1992 [ 2 ]. Muslum Yucel, Turk Sinemas? nda Kurtler, Istanbul, 2008 s. 24,25 [ 3 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 16 [ 4 ]. Look. Atesten Gomlek (1923) , Bir Millet Uyan? yor(1932) , Batakl? Dam? n K? z? Aysel (1932) [ 5 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 29 [ 6 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 07,108 [ 7 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 44 [ 8 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 35 [ 9 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 37 [ 10 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 135 [ 11 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 94 [ 12 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 37 [ 13 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 169 [ 14 ]. Fatih Ak? n, Crossing the Bridge: The Sound of Istanbul (2005) (movie) [ 15 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 34 [ 16 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 238,239 [ 17 ]. Muslum Yucel, a. g. e. , s. 81 [ 18 ]. Clemence Scalbert, Conflit L? nguistique Et Champ Litteraire Kurden En Tudquie, Paris, 2005, s. 78